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Windows XP Performance Monitor
Windows XP allows you to monitor
the system and network performance far beyond the
simple display of the
Task-Manager.
To work with the Performance Monitor, select in the Control -
Panel :
"Administrative Tools" : 

Select :
Performance :

The "System Monitor" shows the charts, you can also create Log-files and trigger
Alerts.
Most internal processes of Windows XP track their performance by
a "counter", either showing
a total or a throughput value. These counters are listed at the
button and also plotted over time.
To add to monitor an additional item, select to add a
"counter" , using the '+' sign in the toolbar :
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There is a very long list of counters in Windows XP.
To make it easy to identify, they are listed by
"Performance Object".
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Once you selected the object, select the
counter to be monitored.
You can select performance values,
( like : "Bytes Received / sec" )or a count
for error-conditions (like: "Error Access
Permissions").
You can click on the button :"Explain" to get
more
information about a specific counter.
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To select a counter, highlight the counter and
use the button "Add" |
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If you track a lot of counters, you may
want
to adjust the display to get a better identification
of the counters.
Right-Click anywhere on the Performance
Monitor and select :

to display the "Properties "
Tab: General
Define the type of the View (usually a Graph),
Display elements, Report and histogram data
and select the Appearance.
By default, the values will be updated
automatically every 1 second. You can select
a larger time difference to have the display for
a longer time. |
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tab : Source
Defines, whether to display the current
system activities or the data from a
Log-file
stored on the disk |
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tab : Data
The list of selected Counter.
Here you can change to display the counter :
- different colors

- different Line width (=thickness)

- for 1-dot line-thickness : Line Style
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tab : Graph
Allows to customize the graph with
a title, grids and to define the range of
the vertical scale |
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tab : Appearance
allows to customize colors and fonts |

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In the drawing, you may have some
counter with very small values, displayed
close to the 0-value, or above the maximum display values
of 100
(Like the yellow line in the above chart).
You can adjust this in the Properties, tab : data
by selecting a non-Default Scale-value.
The system takes the measured value (like for the Bytes
transmitted/sec in the above chart:
785800) , multiply it with the scale-value (example :
0.0001 ) and display the result
(example: 78.5) in the chart (example : the blue line ). |
With a right-click, you can select to save such a Performance
Monitor chart as an HTM-file.
If you do not like to watch the screen to catch a special event,
you can use Performance Monitor
to store a Log-file,
which you can display and evaluate later.
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